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Pulsafi
Updated April 25, 2026

First-Time Homebuyer Programs in Washington

Washington's primary program is Home Advantage + House Key Opportunity via Washington State Housing Finance Commission, offering up to 4% in down payment assistance. Here's how it works, who qualifies, and how to apply.

Washington Program Overview

Home Advantage + House Key Opportunity

Administered by Washington State Housing Finance Commission · Visit wshfc.org for current terms
Max DPA
4%
of purchase price
Income Limit
$180,000
varies by county
DPA Form
second
mortgage
Property Tax
0.84%
Washington avg

What This Looks Like for a $350,000 Home in Washington

Without Washington DPA
FHA minimum down: $12,250 (3.5%)
Closing costs: ~$10,500
Cash needed: $22,750
With Home Advantage + House Key Opportunity DPA
FHA minimum down: $12,250 (3.5%)
DPA covers: $14,000
Cash needed: $8,750
Estimates only. Actual DPA amount depends on income, purchase price, county, and program tier. Verify current terms with Washington State Housing Finance Commission.

How Washington's First-Time Homebuyer Programs Work

Washington State Housing Finance Commission offers Home Advantage + House Key Opportunity to qualifying first-time buyers in Washington. Most Washington buyers pair this with an FHA, VA, USDA, or Conventional 97 loan, using the DPA to cover the down payment, closing costs, or both. The DPA is structured as second mortgage.

Eligibility requirements

Most Washington HFA programs require: (1) you haven't owned a primary residence in the last 3 years, (2) household income under ~$180,000 (county-dependent), (3) minimum FICO score of 640-680, (4) the home is your primary residence, (5) you complete a HUD-approved homebuyer education course (typically online, ~6-8 hours).

How to apply for Home Advantage + House Key Opportunity

You don't apply directly through Washington State Housing Finance Commission — you apply through one of their participating lenders. The agency lists approved lenders on their website. Get pre-approved with at least 2-3 of them: rates and fees vary, even within the same DPA program.

Combining Washington DPA with federal loans

Pair Home Advantage + House Key Opportunity with FHA (3.5% down, 580+ FICO) for the easiest qualifying. Veterans should use VA loans (0% down) — DPA still helps with closing costs. Rural buyers should check USDA (0% down). Buyers with 3-5% down and good credit can use Conventional 97 or HFA Preferred for lower mortgage insurance.

Other Washington buyer benefits

Beyond DPA, ask your lender about: Mortgage Credit Certificates (MCC) for federal tax credits up to $2,000/year, employer-assisted housing programs (some Washington employers offer additional grants), and city/county DPA stacking (cities like the largest metros in Washington often add their own programs on top of state DPA).

Washington homebuyer program updates
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More Washington buyer tools
Washington Mortgage Rates →Refi Calculator →$350,000 Mortgage Math →Mortgage Calculator →How Much Can You Afford →